Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti, also known as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose’s Birthday, is observed annually on January 23 to honor and remember the remarkable contributions of Netaji, a key figure in India’s struggle for independence.
This special day marks the birth of the renowned freedom fighter, who dedicated his life to the cause of India’s freedom and dignity. In 1942, while in Germany, Bose was bestowed with the esteemed title of ‘Netaji,’ meaning ‘Revered Leader’ in Hindi. This title was conferred upon him by both German and Indian officials at the Special Bureau for India in Berlin and by Indian soldiers in the Azad Hind Fauj.
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2025
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, celebrated as Netaji Jayanti or sometimes referred to as Parakram Diwas, is a significant national holiday in India dedicated to honoring the birthday of this renowned Indian freedom fighter.
Known for his pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence, Subhash Chandra Bose served as the commander of the Indian National Army and played a crucial role in founding and leading the Azad Hind Government.
Born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack, Orissa Division, Bengal Province, he was the ninth child of Janakinath Bose and Prabhavati Devi, belonging to a prosperous family. Netaji’s deep-rooted patriotism was evident from his early years, marked by several nationalist awakenings.
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2025 Date
Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti, officially named Parakram Diwas, is observed annually on January 23. It serves as a tribute to Netaji’s bravery, recognizing him as one of India’s prominent freedom fighters. In 2025, the celebration will take place on January 23rd.
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2025 Significance
Subhas Chandra Bose, hailing from a prosperous family in Cuttack, Odisha, demonstrated academic brilliance by securing the second position in his matriculation exam and the fourth position in the Indian Civil Services (ICS) exam. Despite holding a lucrative ICS position, he made a significant decision in 1921 to return to India from England, abandoning his career for the cause of the country’s independence.

Initially affiliated with the Indian National Congress (INC), Netaji, as he is commonly known, believed that fighting the British through armed conflict was crucial for achieving freedom. Consequently, he founded the Azad Hind Fauj military regiment to engage in the struggle against British rule. Netaji’s socialist principles inspired millions of young individuals to join the movement for independence.
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti Celebration
To celebrate the 75th anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose raising the Indian national flag, Prime Minister Narendra Modi renamed three islands in the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago last year. Many schools and institutions in West Bengal hold special events to honor Netaji’s birthday.
On January 23, flag hoisting is a widely followed tradition. In universities and classrooms, choirs and orchestras perform patriotic tunes and anthems.
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti Inspiring Quotes
- “Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom.”
- “Freedom is not given, it is taken.”
- “One individual may die for an idea, but that idea will, after his death, incarnate itself in a thousand lives.”
- “Remember, freedom is not an ideal located outside of man; nor is it an idea which becomes myth. It is rather the indomitable spirit of man.”
- “It is our duty to pay for our liberty with our own blood. The freedom that we shall win through our sacrifice and exertions, we shall be able to preserve with our own strength.”
- “Every citizen of India must remember that he is an Indian and he has every right in this country but with certain duties.”
- “No real change in history has ever been achieved by discussions.”
- “Nationalism is inspired by the highest ideals of the human race, satyam [the truth], shivam [the God], sundaram [the beautiful].”
- “Life loses half its interest if there is no struggle—if there are no risks to be taken.”
- “Freedom is not an end. It is a means to an end.”
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Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2025 FAQs
Q.1. When is Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti celebrated?
Ans. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti is celebrated annually on January 23.
Q.2. What is the significance of Parakram Diwas?
Ans. Parakram Diwas marks the birthday of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, recognizing his pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence.
Q.3. Why was Netaji given the title ‘Netaji’?
Ans. Netaji, meaning ‘Revered Leader’ in Hindi, was bestowed upon Subhash Chandra Bose in 1942 in Germany by Indian and German officials.
Q.4. What was Netaji’s role in the Azad Hind Fauj?
Ans. Netaji served as the commander of the Azad Hind Fauj, playing a crucial role in founding and leading the Azad Hind Government.
Q.5. How is Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti celebrated?
Ans. Celebrations include flag hoisting, special events in West Bengal, and patriotic performances in universities. Join the nation in honoring Netaji’s bravery and vision.