National Statistics Day 2024: India will celebrate National Statistics Day 2024 on Saturday, June 29, to honor Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis, the father of Indian statistics. This day recognizes his major contributions to statistics and economic planning.
National Statistics Day emphasizes the vital role of statistical data in shaping policies and development plans. The celebration aims to educate the public on the importance of statistics in socio-economic planning and promotes the use of statistical methods to solve real-world problems.
National Statistics Day 2024
India celebrates National Statistics Day every year on June 29th to honor Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis, a famous Indian statistician.
This day marks Mahalanobis’s birth anniversary and highlights the importance of statistical analysis in creating socio-economic policies and strategies. It recognizes Mahalanobis’s major contributions to statistics and raises awareness about the crucial role statistics play in national planning and development.
Who Was P.C. Mahalanobis?
Professor P.C. Mahalanobis, born on June 29, 1893, was a trailblazer in statistics. He established the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) and played a key role in developing large-scale sample survey methods.
His creation, the Mahalanobis distance, is a crucial tool in multivariate statistical analysis. Mahalanobis significantly influenced India’s statistical field, paving the way for the nation’s data-driven decision-making.
National Statistics Day 2024 Theme
Each year, the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation selects a theme for National Statistics Day, highlighting a vital aspect of the field. These themes demonstrate how statistics play a crucial role in both governance and everyday life.
For National Statistics Day 2024, the theme is “Use of Data for Decision Making.” This theme underscores the significance of data in various ways:
- Promoting data-driven decision-making ensures that policies are crafted based on solid evidence rather than guesswork or personal stories.
- It enhances transparency in governance by offering clear and measurable benchmarks to assess progress and outcomes, holding governments and institutions accountable for their actions.
- Data analytics help allocate resources efficiently by pinpointing priorities and areas needing attention, leading to maximum impact with minimal waste.
National Statistics Day 2024 History
The Indian government declared June 29 as National Statistics Day on June 5, 2007, to honor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis for his contributions to statistics and economic planning. The first celebration took place on June 29, 2007, and has been observed annually on this date.
Professor Mahalanobis was a key member of India’s first planning commission and founded the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) in 1931.
National Statistics Day 2024 Significance
National Statistics Day in India, celebrated on June 29th, holds significant importance:
- Honoring a Pioneer: This day honors Professor Mahalanobis for his pioneering contributions to Indian statistics.
- Inspiring Future Talent: It encourages young people to consider careers in statistics, helping to drive national progress.
- Raising Public Awareness: The day highlights the impact of statistics on various aspects of Indian society and governance.
- Promoting Data Understanding: It aims to increase statistical literacy among citizens, enabling them to interpret information accurately and make informed decisions.
- Supporting Effective Governance: The celebration underscores the crucial role of statistical data in formulating effective policies across various sectors.
- Enhancing Development Efforts: It emphasizes how statistics help assess progress, identify needs, and optimize resource allocation in development programs.
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National Statistics Day 2024 FAQs
Q.1. What is National Statistics Day?
Ans. National Statistics Day, celebrated on June 29th, honors Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis for his contributions to Indian statistics and emphasizes the importance of statistical data in national planning.
Q.2. Who was Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis?
Ans. Professor Mahalanobis was a pioneering Indian statistician who founded the Indian Statistical Institute and developed the Mahalanobis distance, significantly impacting India’s data-driven decision-making.
Q.3. Why is National Statistics Day celebrated?
Ans. National Statistics Day is celebrated to recognize Mahalanobis’s contributions, promote statistical literacy, and highlight the role of statistics in shaping effective socio-economic policies and development plans.
Q.4. What is the theme for National Statistics Day 2024?
Ans. The theme for National Statistics Day 2024 is “Use of Data for Decision Making,” emphasizing the importance of data-driven decisions in governance and resource allocation.
Q.5. When was National Statistics Day first celebrated?
Ans. National Statistics Day was first celebrated on June 29, 2007, following its declaration by the Indian government to honor Professor Mahalanobis’s contributions to statistics and economic planning.